EU5 Government Reforms – All 379 in Europa Universalis V

Requirements

Condition mentions

How

What

Requirement filters match conditions, including exclusions; they do not evaluate eligibility.


Abbeyabbey_reform	2 years	Yes	Any country	Traditions	Theocracy
Requirements Potential Monasteries Allowed Allow CapitalHas a Monastery Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Conciliatory+2.5% Monthly Research ProgressBlocked from Conversion
Absolutismrussian_absolutism	2 years	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Russia Has Variable: Absolutism Exact conditions Modifiers+33% Crown Power+0.1 Monthly Progress to Serfdom+0.1 Monthly Progress to Absolutism
Administration Of Clerical Landsadministration_of_clerical_lands	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Modifiers+10% Maximum Tax for Clergy Estate+10% Agenda Impact for Clergy+0.1 Monthly Progress to Innovative
Administration of Shipyardsnaval_infrastructure_act	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Requirements Societal values Naval Exact conditions ModifiersCountry modifier+0.1 Monthly Progress to Naval−2 Proximity Cost through Port+1 Number of Naval GovernorsLocation modifier+0.1 Harbor Capacity
Admiralty Regimeadmiralty_regime_reform	2 years	Yes	Any country	Discovery
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+0.2 Monthly Progress to Naval+15% Navy Maintenance Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Navy Tradition
Agrarian Communityagrarian_community	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions
Requirements Societal values Traditionalist, Humanist Exact conditions Modifiers+25% Pop Assimilation Speed+2 Tolerance of Heretical Beliefs+2 Tolerance of Heathen Beliefs
Agraw Federationagraw_federation_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Culture: Kabyle Does NOT have the Maghrebi Administration Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Court Spending Efficiency−15% Separatism+0.05 Monthly Progress to Decentralization+2.5% Peasant Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+2.5% Tribes Satisfaction Equilibrium
Agricultural Cultivationagricultural_cultivation	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions
Modifiers+10% Food Production+0.1% Monthly Prosperity+0.1 Monthly Progress to Land
Alcabala Taxcas_alcabala_tax	2 years	—	Any country
Requirements Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Has policy: Alcabala Exact conditions Modifiers−10% Burghers Power−5% Burgher Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+10% Crown Power+3% Tax Efficiency
Alsnö Stadgaalsno_stadga	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Potential Is or was Sweden Allow Has Embrace Legalism Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Subjects+10% Nobles Power+1% Estates Satisfaction Equilibrium+50% Nobles Levy Size
Āltepētlaltepetl	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Potential Culture: Nahua Does NOT have Variable: reformed_nahuatl_society_variable Can't be changed while Has the Āltepētl Government Reform Exact conditions ModifiersRaid Enemies for Slaves+1 Diplomatic Capacity+0.1 Monthly Progress to CentralizationDisallows Taking Land in Peace Treaties+0.25 Subjugation Preference
Ambrosian Republicambrosian_republic_reform	2 years	—	Any country
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+25% Crown Power+5% Army Morale
Amenokal Paramountcyamenokal_paramountcy_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Culture: Tuareg Does NOT have the Maghrebi Administration Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+25% Diplomatic Range−10% Separatism+0.1 Monthly Army Tradition+2.5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium
Amīr al-Muslimīnamir_al_muslimin	2 years	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+10% Damage Done versus Heathens in Battle+2 Diplomatic Reputation+10% Manpower+0.1 Monthly Progress to Jurisprudence+1 Tolerance of the True Faith
Anatolian Beylikanatolian_beylik	2 years	—	Any country
Requirements Show requirements (6 checks) Modifiers−25% Unjustified War on Same Religion Penalty+25% Non-Culture Levy Size+1 Cabinet Seats+1 Possible Government ReformsAllow Tributary Subjects
Ancient French Taxationancient_french_taxation	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Legitimacy−20% Peasant Enfranchisement+1 Possible Government Reforms+10% Maximum Tax for Noble Estate−10% Levy Size−10 Loyalty of Subjects
Andean Monarchyandean_monarchy	—	Yes	Only some countries		Monarchy
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) ModifiersHas PanaqasCan use Ñusta MarriageCan use Aclla Marriage+0.001 Monthly Development
Archduchy of Austriaaustrian_archduchy_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance	Monarchy
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+0.1 Monthly Diplomats+0.1 Monthly Prestige+0.1 Monthly Legitimacy
Arsenal of the Realmarsenal_of_the_realm	2 years	—	Any country	Renaissance
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+10% Navy Maintenance Efficiency−10% Inland sea Proximity Impact+0.1 Monthly Navy Tradition+10% Naval Damage Done
Ashta Pradhanmhr_ashta_pradhan	1 year	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Potential Culture’s language: Marathi Exact conditions ModifiersCan Enact Ashta Pradham Policy
Astadiggajasvij_astadiggajas	1 year	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Potential Unlocked: Astadiggajas Exact conditions Modifiers+2 Possible Number of Artists+5% Skill of New Artists+0.02% Monthly Literacy
Asymmetrical Warfare Tacticsasymmetrical_warfare_tactics	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Defensive+1% Hostile Attrition
Autocracyautocracy	2 years	—	Any country		Monarchy
Modifiers+10% Crown Power+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy+0.1 Monthly Progress to Absolutism
Autonomous Estatesautonomous_estates	2 years	—	Any country	Absolutism
Requirements Societal values Liberalism Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Decentralization+100% Estates Power+20% Parliament Base Support
Autonomous Swiss Cantonsautonomous_swiss_cantons_reform	—	Yes	Any country
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Autonomous Swiss Cantons Exact conditions Modifiers+0.03 Monthly Progress to Decentralization+1 Diplomatic Reputation−0.03% Stability Decay+25% Parliament Base Support
Banished Soyurghal Governorsoyurghal_governor_banished_reform	—	—	Any country
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Land+0.5 Monthly Army Tradition
Bank Ledgers Systembank_ledgers_system	2 years	—	Any country	Renaissance
Requirements Societal values Capital Economy Exact conditions Modifiers−0.03% Monthly Inflation+40% Merchant Maintenance Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Progress to Capital Economy
Bank of Englandbank_of_england_reform	—	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Show requirements (3 checks) Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+10% Total Loan Capacity+50% Maximum Government Bonds Modifier−1% Bond Interest
Banking Familybanking_country	2 years	Yes	Any country
Requirements Show requirements (5 checks) Modifiers−1% Bank Interest+10 Loan Capacity Investment+0.4 Monthly Diplomats+4 Maximum DiplomatsBurghers in Parliament
Bānu 'Abd āl-Wād Investituretle_support_of_banu_al_wad	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Show requirements (3 checks) ModifiersCountry modifier0% → +100% Tribes Levy Size0 → +0.2 Monthly LegitimacyWith Tribes: ×0 at 0% → ×1 at 100%Country modifier−0.5% → +0.5% Monthly ControlWith Tribes: ×−0.5 at 0% → ×0.5 at 100%Country modifier−25% Levy Size−10% Non-Culture Levy Size+0.02 Stability Investment
Banu Hummay Amendmentsbanu_hummay_amendments	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Show requirements (5 checks) Modifiers−0.05 Monthly Legitimacy−10% Crown Power+5% Clergy Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.1 Monthly Progress to Traditionalist
Barony Rulebarony_rule_reform	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Requirements Allow Has ≥ 1 Subject Societal values Aristocracy, Decentralization Exact conditions Modifiers+2 Possible Nobles in Rural Locations+5% Max Rural Control
Benevolence Taxbenevolence_tax_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was EnglandorGreat Britain Has Variable: benevolence_tax Exact conditions Modifiers+5% Maximum Tax for Noble Estate+10% Peasant Enfranchisement−5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+5% Peasant Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium
Black Chambersthe_espionage_act	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Modifiers+10% Spy Network Construction+10% Counterespionage+0.1 Monthly Progress to Innovative+0.1 Monthly Progress to Outward
Bohemian Commonwealthbohemian_commonwealth_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Absolutism	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Bohemia Has Variable: bohemian_commonwealth_variable Exact conditions Modifiers−25% Accepted Culture Maintenance Cost+3 Cultures Capacity+1 Cabinet Seats+1 Possible Government Reforms
Bulgarian Tsardombulgarian_tsardom	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance	Monarchy
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Prestige+10% Clergy Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium
Bureaucratized Administrationbureaucratized_administration	2 years	—	Any country	Renaissance
Requirements Potential Has `societal_value_type:latinization_vs_hellenization` Societal Value Has DLC: Fate of the Phoenix Societal values Latinitas Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Max Bureaucracy Slots+0.2% Estates Satisfaction Recovery+3% Tax Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Progress to Liberalism
Byzantine Court Ceremoniesbyzantine_court_ceremonies_reform	1 year	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Potential Is or was MuscovyorRussiaorByzantium Has Variable: byzantine_court_ceremonies Exact conditions Modifiers+0.2 Cultural Tradition−10% Court Spending Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Legitimacy+0.1 Monthly Prestige
Byzantine Influencebyzantine_court_in_italy	0 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Show requirements (5 checks) ModifiersCountry modifier+1 Possible Government ReformsCountry modifier−50% → +50% Pop Assimilation Speed−0.2 → +0.2 Monthly Prestige−2 → +2 Diplomatic ReputationWith Culture group percentage in country (Greek group): ×−1 at 0% → ×1 at 100%Country modifier−50% → +50% Pop Conversion Speed−75% → +75% Religious Icon Power Modifier−0.1 → +0.1 Monthly LegitimacyWith Religion percentage in country (Orthodox): ×−1 at 0% → ×1 at 100%
Casa da Índiapor_casa_de_india	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Portugal Has Variable: Casa da Índia Allow Does NOT have Variable: por_estado_da_india Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Trade Income+2.5% Subject Income+5 Loyalty of Subjects+0.1 Monthly Progress to Mercantilism
Casa de Contratacióncasa_de_contratacion	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was CastileorSpain CultureBelongs to the Iberian Culture Group Unlocked: Casa de Contratación Exact conditions Modifiers+40% Merchant Maintenance Efficiency+2.5% Trade Income+2.5% Subject Income+10% Trade Maritime Advantage+1 Possible Government Reforms
Catalan Merchant Privilegescatalan_merchant_privileges	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Potential CultureBelongs to the Maghrebi Culture Group Aragon Exists Is NOT at War with Aragon Exact conditions ModifiersCountry modifier+1 Possible Government Reforms−10% Burghers Power−5% Burgher Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium−20% Nobles PowerCountry modifier−100% Trade Advantagescaled by an amount that variesCountry modifier+30% Crown Powerscaled by A farfanes ÷ Army size, at most 1
Celtic Traditionsceltic_traditions_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Show requirements (6 checks) Modifiers+0.5 Cultural Tradition+0.03 Monthly Progress to Decentralization+0.03 Monthly Progress to Traditional EconomyCan Be Member of a High Kingship+3 Prefers Court Language to be Common Language
Centralization Of Powercentralization_of_power_act	2 years	—	Any country	Absolutism
Requirements Societal values Absolutism, Centralization Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Centralization+0.1 Monthly Progress to Absolutism+20% Crown Power
Centralized Majlis 'Ammi Sa'īdmaghreb_ibadi_majlis_ammi_said	2 years	—	Only some countries		Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Religion: Ibadism Unlocked: Centralized Majlis 'Ammi Sa'īd Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+15% Parliament Base Support+0.1 Monthly Legitimacy+0.5% Monthly ControlAllow Majlis 'Ammi Sa'īd Council Parliament
Chatusadomayu_chatusadom	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Ayutthaya Unlocked: Chatusadom Allow Is or was Ayutthaya Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet+10% Crown Power
Chosen Radachosen_rada_reform	1 year	—	Only some countries	Reformation
Requirements Potential Is or was MuscovyorRussia Has Variable: chosen_rada Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Centralization+25% Legislative Efficiency−10% Nobles Power
Citizenship Through Servicecitizenship_through_service	2 years	—	Any country	Renaissance
Requirements Potential Has `societal_value_type:latinization_vs_hellenization` Societal Value Has DLC: Fate of the Phoenix Societal values Latinitas Exact conditions Modifiers+25% Cultures Capacity+0.2% Soldiers Growth+5% Max Literacy for Soldiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Quantity
Co-Principality Structureanr_coprincipality_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Is or was Andorra Exact conditions Modifiers+2 Diplomatic Reputation+0.05 Monthly Legitimacy−0.02% Stability Decay
Coffee House Espionageottoman_coffee_house_espionage	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Ottomans Has Variable: tur_coffee_house_paranoia Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Spy Network Construction+10% Counterespionage−10% Burghers Power
College of Missionsdan_college_of_missions	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: College of Missions Exact conditions Modifiers+25% Pop Conversion Speed+0.1 Monthly Progress to Spiritualist−1 Tolerance of Heathen Beliefs−1 Tolerance of Heretical Beliefs
Collegiumcollegium_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Potential Is or was MuscovyorRussia Has Variable: collegium Exact conditions Modifiers+5% Proximity Efficiency+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet+20% Legislative Efficiency
Colonial Empirecolonial_empire_reform	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Requirements Allow Is the Overlord of a colonial Country Societal values Outward, Mercantilism Exact conditions Modifiers+10 Loyalty of Subjects+20% Income from Colonial Subjects+20% Trade Sea Efficiency
Colonial Expansioncolonial_expansion	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Modifiers+0.05 Monthly Progress to Outward+10% Colonial Range
Colonial Subjectcolonial_subject	0 years	—	Any country
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+0.025% Population Growth+5% Peasant Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+10% Raw Materials Output+1 Possible Government Reforms
Compagna Communiscompagna_communis	2 years	—	Only some countries		Republic
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Genoa Exact conditions Modifiers+2.5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+2.5% Burgher Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+10% Trade Maritime Advantage
Company of Scotlandcompany_of_scotland	2 years	—	Only some countries	Reformation
Requirements Potential Unlocked: Company of Scotland Allow Does NOT have the East India Trading Company Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers−1% Bond Interest+10% Trade Sea Efficiency+5% Maximum Trade Subventions+0.1 Monthly Progress to Capital Economy
Conquistador Expeditionconquistador_country	2 years	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (5 checks) ModifiersAuto Conquer Religious EnemiesBlocked From PeaceParliament Abolished+25% Damage Done versus Heathens in Battle+10% Discipline+15% Army Morale
Consolidation of Diplomatic Affairsdiplomatic_consolidation_act	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Conciliatory+0.1 Monthly Diplomats+20 Subject Opinions
Constitutional Stateconstitutional_state	—	—	Any country	Revolutions
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) ModifiersAllow Constitutional Parliament+1 Possible Government Reforms+0.2 Monthly Progress to Liberalism−20% Crown Power
Control of the Mahdali Coinagecontrol_of_the_mahdali_coinage_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Kilwa Allow Has estate privilege: NotControl over the Coinage Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Income from Minting+10% Crown Power
Cortes de Leónlon_cortes_de_leon_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars At least one of Is or was León is_leonese_spain Culture: Asturleonese Exact conditions Modifiers+5% Maximum Tax+2.5% Estates Satisfaction Equilibrium+10% Legislative Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Legitimacy
Cortes de Navarranav_cortes_navarra_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars At least one of Is or was Navarre is_basque_spain Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Maximum Tax+10% Legislative Efficiency+0.15 Monthly Political Influence
Corts Catalanescat_corts_catalanes_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Is or was Catalonia Culture: Catalan Exact conditions Modifiers+2.5% Estates Satisfaction Equilibrium−5% Parliament Request Issue Support Needed+10% Stability Investment Efficiency
Council of Clan Headskbo_clan_heads_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries		Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Kanem Exact conditions Modifiers−5% Crown Power+20% Stability Investment Efficiency+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet
Council of Fortycouncil_of_forty	2 years	—	Any country		Republic
Requirements Marked unique Potential At least one of Is or was Venice Has the Council of Forty Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+25% Trade Capacity−33% Set Policy Cost−10% Change Policy Cost−15% Crown Power+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Trade
Council of Justicemlo_council_of_justice	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Milan Allow Does NOT have the Secret Council Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+0.02 Stability Investment+1% Estates Satisfaction Equilibrium
Council of Senior Wiveszmw_council_of_senior_wives	2 years	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Council of Senior Wives Allow Is or was Zimbabwe Exact conditions ModifiersAllow Females in Cabinet+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet
Council of Tencouncil_of_ten	2 years	—	Any country		Republic
Requirements Marked unique Potential At least one of Is or was Venice Has the Council of Ten Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers−10% Nobles Power+0.05 Monthly Republican Tradition+0.02 Stability Investment−5% Court Spending Efficiency+1 Possible Government Reforms
Counter-Espionage Officesthe_loyalty_act	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Modifiers+10% Counterespionage+25% Pop Assimilation Speed+0.1 Monthly Progress to Communalism
Court of the Star Chambercourt_of_the_star_chamber_reform	1 year	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+0.1% Monthly Control+0.05 Monthly Progress to Communalism−0.25 Monthly Legitimacy+10% Crown Power
Crown of Aragoncrown_aragon_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Show requirements (6 checks) Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Plutocracy+15% Sailors+10% Trade Capacity
Crown of Castilecrown_castile_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Show requirements (6 checks) Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy−25% Change Policy Cost+10% Manpower+0.05 Monthly Legitimacy+10% Clergy Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+5% Trade Income
Crusade in the Seacrusade_sea_reform	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions
Requirements Show requirements (7 checks) Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Naval+0.05 Monthly Progress to Belligerent+10% Army Disembark Speed−50% Galley Build CostPrivateers Will Raid for Slaves
Cultural Recognitioncultural_recognition_act	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Modifiers+1 Cultures Capacity+0.1 Monthly Progress to Humanist
Daedongbeobkor_daedongbeob	—	—	Only some countries	Reformation
Requirements Potential Unlocked: Daedongbeob Exact conditions ModifiersLocation modifier+10% Local Crown Power+10% Maximum RGO Size+10% Raw Materials OutputCountry modifier+5% Peasant Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+5% Maximum Tax+1 Possible Government Reforms+5% Selling Efficiency
Daimyōdaimyo	2 years	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (7 checks) Modifiers+5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+100% Nobles Levy Size+0.1 Monthly Army Tradition+1 Possible Government Reforms
Decayed Theme Systemtheme_system	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Potential Is or was Byzantium Allow Does NOT have the Modern Imperial Army Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+0.05 Monthly Progress to Decentralization+0.1 Monthly Progress to Rōmanismós+25% Nobles PowerAllows Théma Headquarters+1 Cabinet Seats−10% Crown Power−10% Heavy Cavalry Maintenance Cost
Diarchy Republicdiarchy_republic	2 years	Yes	Only some countries		Republic
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Genoa Exact conditions Modifiers+0.2% Stability Decay+25% Trade Capacity+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet+25% Crown Power from Cabinet Position+0.1 Monthly Progress to Plutocracy
Diplomatic Traditionsdiplomatic_traditions	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions
Modifiers+3 Diplomatic Reputation+1 Diplomatic Capacity+0.1 Monthly Progress to Conciliatory
Diputación General de Aragónara_diputacion_general_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars At least one of Is or was Aragon is_aragonese_catalan_spain Culture: Aragonese Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Bureaucracy Maintenance Efficiency+10% Legislative Efficiency+10% Parliament Base Support+2% Tax Efficiency
Divided Persian Aristocracydivided_persian_aristocracy	2 years	—	Only some countries	Reformation
Requirements Potential Unlocked: Divided Persian Aristocracy Allow Has the NobilityorTribes Estate Exact conditions Modifiers−33% Nobles Power−33% Tribes Power+33% Crown Power
Dīwān al-'Azzābadiwan_of_the_azzaba_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Culture: Mozabite Religion: Ibadism Does NOT have the Maghrebi Administration Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+2.5% Clergy Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium−10% Separatism+0.05 Monthly Devotion+0.05 Monthly Legitimacy+0.05 Monthly Republican Tradition+1 Tolerance of the True Faith
Diwan-i Bandagandiwan_i_bandagan	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Diwan-i Bandagan Exact conditions ModifiersCan Build Mamlūk Barracks+0.15 Monthly Army Tradition+2.5% Discipline+5% Max Literacy for Slaves+25% Dīwān al-Jund Impact
Dominance of the Catalan Companyath_rule_of_the_catalans	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (7 checks) Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms−10% Peasant Enfranchisement+10% Mercenary Maintenance Efficiency−15% Hire Mercenary Premium Cost+5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+25% Nobles Levy Size−20% Stability Investment Efficiency
Dutch Republicdutch_republic_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Netherlands Allow Has Embrace Legalism Government: Republic Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Trade Income+2% Export Efficiency+5% Heavy Ship Power+10 Loyalty of Subjects+0.1 Monthly Progress to Plutocracy+0.05 Monthly Progress to Free Trade+10% Burghers Power+20% Trade Sea Efficiency
Dutch Shipbuilding Industryned_shipbuilding_industry	1 year	—	Only some countries	Reformation
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has Variable: Dutch Shipbuilding Industry Is or was HollandorNetherlands Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Navy Maintenance Efficiency+10% Sailors+33% Ship-building Speed+0.1 Monthly Progress to Naval
Dynastic Signoriadynastic_signoria_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries		Republic
Requirements Show requirements (6 checks) Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+10% Nobles Levy Size−10% Replace Cabinet Member Cost+0.1 Monthly Prestige−10% Estate Enrichment
East India Trading Companyeast_india_trading_company	2 years	—	Only some countries	Reformation
Requirements Potential Unlocked: East India Trading Company Allow Does NOT have the Company of Scotland Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Trade Advantage+40% Foreign Buildings Construction Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Progress to Capital Economy+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Trade
Elite Condottierielite_condottieri	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+10% Pop Mercenary Drain+25% Mercenary Maintenance Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Progress to Belligerent+0.1 Monthly Progress to Offensive
Empower the Eunuchsempower_the_eunuchs	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance	Monarchy
Requirements Potential Unlocked: Empower the Eunuchs Middle Kingdom exists Is leader of Middle Kingdom Exact conditions ModifiersCountry modifier+5% Efficiency of Our Cabinetscaled by 1 + Eunuch Power ModifierCountry modifier−5% Court Spending Efficiencyscaled by (1 + Eunuch Power Modifier) × (1 + Eunuch Power Modifier)Country modifier+1 Possible Government ReformsMay Hire Eunuch Courtiers
Enderûnenderun_interior_service	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Ottomans Has Variable: Enderûn Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Counterespionage−10% Nobles Power+10% Education of Heirs+1 Possible Government Reforms
Enforce Religious Adherenceenforce_religious_adherence	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions
Requirements Potential ReligionHas religious influence Societal values Spiritualist Exact conditions Modifiers+0.25 Monthly Religious Influence+0.1 Monthly Progress to Traditionalist
Enlightened Aristocracyenlightened_aristocracy	2 years	—	Any country	Revolutions
Modifiers+10% Court Spending Efficiency+5% Max Literacy for Nobles+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy+0.1 Monthly Progress to Humanist
Enlightened Councilenlightened_council_reform	2 years	—	Any country	Absolutism
Requirements Allow Has a Parliament Societal values Communalism, Plutocracy Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Institution Growth+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet
Enlightened Leadershipenlightened_leadership_reform	2 years	—	Any country	Renaissance
Requirements Societal values Free Subjects, Plutocracy Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Agenda Impact for Commoners+10% Army Morale+10% Navy Morale
Estado da Índiapor_estado_da_india_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Is or was Portugal Has Variable: por_estado_da_india Exact conditions Modifiers+15% Colonial Maintenance Efficiency+1 Possible Government Reforms+20% Trade Sea Efficiency
Eunuch Viziersottoman_eunuch_viziers	2 years	—	Only some countries	Reformation
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Ottomans Has Variable: eunuch_viziers Exact conditions Modifiers+2.5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+5% Efficiency of Our Cabinet−5% Court Spending Efficiency+1 Possible Government Reforms
Exchange of Ideasexchange_of_ideas	2 years	—	Any country	Renaissance
Requirements Societal values Innovative, Humanist Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Institution Growth+5% Monthly Research Progress+0.1 Monthly Progress to Innovative
Expanded Archivesrecordkeeping_act	2 years	—	Any country	Absolutism
Modifiers+10% Cultural Tradition+3% Tax Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Progress to Inward
Expanded Posadnichestvoexpanded_posadnichestvo_office	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Expanded Posadnichestvo Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Decentralization−25% Set Cabinet Member Cost−25% Replace Cabinet Member Cost+20% Estate Power from Cabinet Position
Expanded Timar Systemexpanded_timariot_system	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Ottomans Has Variable: Expanded Timar System Does NOT have Variable: abolished_timariot_system Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Light Cavalry Power−20% Light Cavalry Maintenance Cost+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy
Family Sagasfamily_sagas_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Potential Culture: Icelandic Exact conditions ModifiersCan Recruit ExplorersCan Invite SettlersAllows Exploration Missions+2 Cultural Tradition+0.03 Monthly Progress to Naval
Feudal Nobilityfeudal_nobility	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Potential Does NOT have the French Feudal NobilityorFrench AppanageorFrench DucalorFrench Monarchy Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+5 Loyalty of Subjects+5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.1 Monthly Progress to Traditional Economy
Feudal Theocracyfeudal_theocracy	1 year	Yes	Only some countries		Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Religion group: Islam Can't be changed while is_locked_mechanic (`mechanic`: `government_reform`, `type`: `persian_feudal_theocracy`) Exact conditions Modifiers+30% Pop Conversion Speed+20% Clergy Power+5% Clergy Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.1 Monthly Progress to Spiritualist
Fixed Vassal Obligationsvassal_obligation_act	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Modifiers+15 Loyalty of Subjects+0.1 Monthly Progress to Outward
Flexible Diplomatic Stanceflexible_diplomatic_stance	2 years	—	Any country	Revolutions
Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Conciliatory+33% Spy Network Construction+1 Diplomatic Reputation+1 Maximum Diplomats
Formalized Scales, Weights, and Measuresformalized_measures	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery	Republic
Modifiers−10% Estate Enrichment+5% Tax Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Progress to Individualism
Four Articlesfour_articles	1 year	—	Any country
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Four Articles Allow Does NOT have Bohemian Aggression Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Tolerance of Heretical Beliefs+5% Monthly Research Progress−10% Clergy Power+10% Crown Power+1 Possible Government Reforms
Free Market Chartersfree_market_charters	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Requirements Societal values Free Trade Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Plutocracy+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Trade+5% Trade Advantage
French Appanagefrench_appanage_reform	2 years	—	Any country
Requirements Show requirements (10 checks) Modifiers+33% Nobles Power+2.5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+5% Maximum Tax for Noble Estate+1 Possible Government Reforms−10 Loyalty to Overlord
French Ducalfrench_ducal_vassal_reform	2 years	—	Any country
Requirements Show requirements (10 checks) Modifiers+0.02 Stability Investment+2.5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy+1 Diplomatic Capacity−20 Loyalty to Overlord
French Feudal Nobilityfrench_feudal_nobility	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (10 checks) ModifiersHas Appanages+1 Diplomatic Capacity+2 Cultures Capacity+0.2 Monthly Progress to Serfdom+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy−10% Levy Size
French Monarchyfrench_centralized_monarchy	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance
Requirements Show requirements (6 checks) Modifiers+2.5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+10% Legislative Efficiency+5 Power Projection−10% Revoke Privilege Cost+1 Possible Government Reforms
Frihetstidenswe_age_of_freedom	—	—	Only some countries	Revolutions
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+2.5% Estates Satisfaction Equilibrium−100% Crown Power+25% Parliament Base Support
Frisian Freedomfrisian_freedom_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Potential Culture: Frisian Allow Has Embrace Legalism Leans towards Free Subjects Exact conditions Modifiers−100% Nobles Power+33% Peasant Enfranchisement+20% Peasant Estate Satisfaction EquilibriumRural ParliamentsCommoners in Parliament+0.33 Monthly Progress to Free Subjects
Fueling Economiescapitalistic_cities	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Requirements Potential Has > 0 Urban Location Societal values Capital Economy Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Laborers Growth+10% Burghers Growth+0.2% Monthly Prosperity in Urban Locations
Full Collegefull_college	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery	Republic
Requirements Marked unique Potential At least one of Is or was Venice Has the Full College Government Reform Parliament Type: NotNo Parliament Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Parliament Base Support−5% Parliament Request Issue Support Needed
Gabellegabelle	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was France Unlocked: Gabelle Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Maximum Tax for Peasants Estate+0.1 Monthly Progress to Serfdom+1 Possible Government Reforms
Galley Lordsgalley_lords_reform	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions
Requirements Show requirements (8 checks) ModifiersCan Hire Privateers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Naval+0.03 Monthly Progress to Belligerent−2 Diplomatic ReputationNavy Levies Always Allowed+100% Navy Levy Size−50% Galley Build Cost−50% Galley Maintenance Cost
Garrison Systemgarrison_system	2 years	—	Any country	Renaissance
Modifiers+0.05 Monthly Progress to Defensive+25% Garrison Size+20% Fortification Maintenance Efficiency+0.05 Monthly Progress to Land
Geheime Kabinettskanzleigeheime_kabinettskanzlei	2 years	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has Variable: hab_geheime_kabinettskanzlei Is or was Austria Exact conditions Modifiers+30% Counterespionage+20% Spy Network Construction+10% Legislative Efficiency
Geheimer Rathab_geheimer_rat	2 years	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Geheimer Rat Does NOT have Variable: abolished_geheimer_rat Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet+10% Crown Power
Generalitat de Catalunyacat_generalitat_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Is or was Catalonia Culture: Catalan Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+10% Legislative Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Subjects
Grand Remonstrancegrand_remonstrance_reform	1 year	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was EnglandorGreat Britain Has Variable: grand_remonstrance Has a Parliamentary System Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Possible Government ReformsClergy Blocked from Cabinet+25% Parliament Base Support−10% Crown Power+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet
Great and Minor Councils of Genoagreat_and_minor_councils_of_genoa	2 years	—	Only some countries		Republic
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Genoa Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+10% Burgher Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+2.5% Estates Satisfaction Equilibrium−10% Crown Power
Great Law of Peaceiro_reforged_law_of_peace	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Great Law of Peace Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+0.1 Monthly Tribal Cohesion+1 Cabinet Seats+2 Cultures Capacity+0.1 Stability Investment
Guaranteed Labor Rightspeasant_labor_rights_reform	2 years	—	Any country	Revolutions
Requirements Societal values Free Subjects, Inward Exact conditions Modifiers+0.2 Rural Migration Attraction+5% Max Literacy for Peasants+5% Max Literacy for Laborers
Guardians of Ifrīqyaguardians_of_ifriqiya	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Tunis Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Garrison Size−15% Separatism−0.1% Monthly Rebel Growth+0.05 Monthly Progress to Centralization
Guild Constitutionzur_guild_constitution	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions	Republic
Requirements Marked unique Potential CultureBelongs to the Swiss Culture Group Unlocked: Guild Constitution Exact conditions Modifiers−10% Maximum Tax for Burgher Estate+5% Burgher Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+1% Production Efficiency
Guru Granth Sahibguru_granth_sahib_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Guru Granth Sahib Religion: Sikhism Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Army Initiative+5% Cultural InfluenceBlocked from Conversion
Gurū Leadershipguru_leadership_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions	Theocracy
Requirements Potential Government: Theocracy Religion group: Dharma Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Conciliatory+0.1 Monthly Progress to Spiritualist+10% Monthly Research ProgressBlocked from Conversion
Hafsid Familial Governortun_strong_familial_governors	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions
Requirements Potential is_hafsid_governor_trigger Can't be changed while Less than 50 towards Centralization Exact conditions Modifiers+0.03 Monthly Progress to Decentralization−25% Proximity Efficiency through Land
Haixi Jurchenhaixi_jurchen_reform	1 year	—	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (6 checks) Modifiers−25% Light Cavalry Build Cost+0.03 Monthly Progress to Sinicized
Ḥājib ad-Dawlagra_hajib_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries		Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars At least one of Is or was Granada Culture: Andalusi Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+10% Maximum Tax for Noble Estate+33% Bureaucracy Maintenance Efficiency+0.25 Monthly Political Influence
Hanseatic Merchant Federationhanseatic_merchant_federation	2 years	—	Only some countries		Republic
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Hansa Is a building. Can't be changed while Is a building. Exact conditions ModifiersCannot be Subjugated−50% Burghers Power+50% Merchant Maintenance EfficiencyAllows Hanseatic Federation Buildings−50% Legislative Efficiency+15 Prefers Court Language to be Market Language
Harbor Administrationharbor_administration	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions
Requirements Potential Is NOT a poporbuilding. Societal values Naval Exact conditions ModifiersCountry modifier+1 Number of Naval Governors+0.2 Monthly Progress to NavalLocation modifier+10% Local Monthly Development Growth−20% Proximity Impact through Port
Haudenosaunee Clan Mothershaudenosaunee_clan_mothers	1 year	—	Only some countries		Tribe
Requirements Potential CultureBelongs to the Haudenosaunee Culture Group Can't be changed while Tribal Cohesion < 80 Exact conditions Modifiers+2.5% Estates Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.1 Monthly Progress to Traditionalist+0.1 Monthly Progress to Communalism+0.1 Cultural Tradition
Hermit Countryhermit_country_reform	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Requirements Societal values Defensive, Inward Exact conditions Modifiers+40% Stability Investment Efficiency+20% Cultural Tradition
Holy Imperial Monarchyholy_imperial_monarchy_reform	2 years	Yes	Any country	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Holy Imperial Monarchy Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Diplomats+2 Diplomatic Reputation+20% Stability Investment Efficiency+0.25 Monthly Legitimacy+1 Possible Government Reforms
Holy Seepapacy_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is Papal States Can't be changed while is_locked_mechanic (`mechanic`: `government_reform`, `type`: `papacy_reform`) Exact conditions ModifiersCountry modifier+0.25 Monthly Religious Influence+0.1 Monthly Devotion+0.1 Monthly Progress to TraditionalistCan Reassign ClericIs the PopeDisallow Diplomatic SubjugationBlocked from ConversionBlocked from Forming Countries+5 more
Horse Artillery Corpshorse_artillery	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Requirements Societal values Offensive Exact conditions Modifiers+0.2 Monthly Progress to Offensive+10% Siege Ability
Humanitarian Administrationhumanitarian_administration	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Requirements Societal values Humanist Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Cultures Capacity+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Subjects
Husaynid Beyliktun_husaynid_beylik_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Is or was Tunis Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+0.05 Monthly Devotion+0.05 Monthly Legitimacy+0.1 Monthly Prestige+0.05 Monthly Republican Tradition
Iberian Tolerancespanish_tolerance	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery	Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was CastileorSpain CultureBelongs to the Iberian Culture Group Unlocked: Iberian Tolerance Exact conditions Modifiers−50% Pop Conversion Speed+1 Tolerance of Heathen Beliefs+1 Tolerance of Heretical Beliefs+0.2 Monthly Progress to Humanist
Imperial Haremottoman_imperial_harem	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Ottomans Government: Monarchy Has Variable: Imperial Harem Exact conditions Modifiers+5% Clergy Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.1 Cultural Tradition+0.05 Monthly Prestige+5% Max Literacy for Slaves+1 Possible Government Reforms
Indian Sultanateindian_sultanate_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Potential CultureBelongs to the Indian Culture Group Religion group: Islam Exact conditions ModifiersCan Build Mamlūk Barracks+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy
Integration Officesleader_of_nations_reform	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Requirements Societal values Communalism, Outward Exact conditions Modifiers+15 Loyalty of Subjects+20% Speed of Annexation
Intendancy Systemintendancy_system	—	—	Only some countries	Absolutism	Monarchy
Requirements Potential Is or was CastileorSpain Unlocked: Intendancy System Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet+10% Legislative Efficiency+5% Tax Efficiency−5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium−5% Burgher Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium
Irish Earldomirish_earldom_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Show requirements (5 checks) Modifiers+50% Fortification Maintenance Efficiency+10% Crown Power+0.1 Monthly Progress to AristocracyCannot Become a Duchy
Japanese Clanjapanese_clan	2 years	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (5 checks) Modifiers+5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+1 Possible Government Reforms+0.1 Monthly Army Tradition+30% Maximum Tax for Noble Estate
Japanese Imperial Familyjapanese_imperial_family	2 years	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (7 checks) Modifiers+4 Diplomatic Reputation+5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+20% Crown Power+30% Maximum Tax for Noble Estate
Jianzhou Jurchenjianzhou_jurchen_reform	1 year	—	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (6 checks) Modifiers+5% Food Production+0.05 Monthly Progress to Centralization+0.05 Monthly Progress to Sinicized
Joint Rulingjoint_ruling_monarchy	2 years	Yes	Only some countries		Monarchy
Requirements Show requirements (8 checks) Modifiers+0.25% Stability Decay+0.1 Monthly Progress to Conciliatory+0.2 Monthly Progress to Decentralization−20% Set Cabinet Member Cost−20% Replace Cabinet Member Cost+1 Possible Government Reforms
Joyous Entryjoyous_entry_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance	Monarchy
Requirements Potential Is or was Brabant Allow Has Embrace Legalism Has the Brabantian Rights Advance Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Nobles Power+2.5% Estates Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Subjects
Judicatejudicate_reform	2 years	Yes	Any country		Monarchy
Requirements Potential At least one of Is or was Arborea Has the Judicate Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Centralization+0.1 Monthly Progress to Traditionalist+5% Efficiency of Our Cabinet
Juntas Generalesbasque_juntas_generales_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Culture: Basque Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1% Monthly Control+0.05 Monthly Progress to Decentralization+10% Parliament Base Support
Kanrei Councilshogunate_kanrei_council	0 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance
Requirements Show requirements (5 checks) Modifiers−20% Court Spending Efficiency+0.03 Stability Investment+15% Efficiency of Our Cabinet+1 Possible Government Reforms+10 Loyalty of Subjects
Katepanátakatepanata	1 year	—	Only some countries
Requirements Potential Is or was Byzantium Has DLC: Fate of the Phoenix Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Decentralization+0.1 Monthly Progress to Defensive+10% Speed of Integration+1 Possible Government Reforms+10% Speed of Integration
Kilwan Trade Communitieskilwan_trade_communities	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Kilwa Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Plutocracy+10% Trade Income+20% Trade Capacity+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Trade
Kingdom of Godkingdom_of_god_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Kingdom of God Can't be changed while is_locked_mechanic (`mechanic`: `government_reform`, `type`: Kingdom of God) Exact conditions Modifiers−0.5% Prestige Decay+1 Possible Government Reforms
Kritai Katholikoikritai_katholikoi	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Potential Is or was Byzantium Does NOT have the Reformed Kritai Katholikoi Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+30% Estate Power from Cabinet Position−10% Bureaucracy Entrenchment Speed Modifier
Landgraviatelandgraviate	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+1 Diplomatic Capacity+5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.1 Monthly Progress to Conciliatory
Latin Tutorslatin_tutors	2 years	—	Any country	Renaissance
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+0.02% Monthly Literacy+10% Education of Heirs+10% Monthly Research Progress
Leader of the Turksleader_of_the_turks	1 year	—	Any country
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+25% Speed of Integration+25% Diplomatic Capacity+33% Cultural Tradition+1 Possible Government Reforms+5% Monthly Control+33% Aggressiveness
Legacy of Genghis Khānlegacy_of_genghis	2 years	Yes	Any country	Traditions	Steppe Horde
Requirements Show requirements (7 checks) Modifiers−10% Light Cavalry Maintenance Cost+40% Court Spending Efficiency+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy
Legacy of Kublailegacy_of_kublai_khan	—	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (6 checks) Modifiers+3 Cultures Capacity
Legacy of Osmanlegacy_of_osman	2 years	—	Only some countries
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+25% Speed of Integration+1 Cabinet Seats−33% Antagonism ReceivedRaid Religious Enemies for Slaves+1 Possible Government Reforms+0.5% Monthly Control
Legacy of the Ottomanslegacy_of_the_ottomans	2 years	—	Any country
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Legacy of the Ottomans Can't be changed while is_locked_mechanic (`mechanic`: `government_reform`, `type`: Legacy of the Ottomans) Exact conditions Modifiers+25% Cultures CapacityRaid Religious Enemies for Slaves+1 Possible Government Reforms
Legacy of the Turkslegacy_of_the_turks	1 year	—	Any country
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Legacy of the Turks Can't be changed while is_locked_mechanic (`mechanic`: `government_reform`, `type`: Legacy of the Turks) Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Cultural InfluenceRaid Religious Enemies for Slaves+1 Possible Government Reforms
Legatus Natuslegatus_natus	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions	Theocracy
Requirements Can't be changed while is_locked_mechanic (`mechanic`: `government_reform`, `type`: `legatus_natus`) Potential Has the Legatus Natus Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+0.2 Monthly Religious Influence+2 Diplomatic Reputation+5% Clergy Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+1 Possible Government Reforms
Libertas Affectandilibertas_affectandi	—	—	Any country
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has Variable: privilegium_maius_grantedorprivilegium_maius_accepted Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy+0.1 Monthly Legitimacy+10% Crown Power
Libertas!luc_libertas	2 years	—	Only some countries	Renaissance
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Libertas! Allow Unlocked: Libertas! Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms+0.2 Monthly Progress to Defensive+10% Army Morale+50% Fortification Maintenance Efficiency
Licensing of the Presslicensing_of_the_press_act	2 years	—	Any country	Absolutism
Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Legitimacy+0.1 Monthly Republican Tradition+0.1 Monthly Devotion+0.1 Monthly Horde Unity+0.1 Monthly Tribal Cohesion+0.1 Monthly Progress to Traditionalist
Lǐfān Yuànlifan_yuan	2 years	—	Only some countries		Monarchy
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Lǐfān Yuàn Exact conditions ModifiersLocation modifier+5% Max Control−5% UnrestCountry modifier+10% Non-Culture Levy Size
Livonian Confederationlivonian_confederation	1 year	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Livonian Confederation Allow Has ≥ 1 Subject Exact conditions Modifiers+0.2 Monthly Progress to Decentralization+25 Subject Opinions+25% Diplomatic Capacity+10% Efficiency of Our Cabinet
Local Army Organizationlocal_army_organization	2 years	—	Any country	Renaissance
Modifiers+20% Peasants Levy Size+25% Peasants Power+0.05 Monthly Progress to Free Subjects
Local Audienceseth_wandering_court	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Marked unique Potential Unlocked: Local Audiences Can't be changed while Has policy: Itinerant Court Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Proximity Efficiency+0.1% Monthly Prosperity
Logothésion of the Dromelogothesion_of_the_drome	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions
Requirements Potential Has `societal_value_type:latinization_vs_hellenization` Societal Value Has DLC: Fate of the Phoenix Societal values Rōmanismós Exact conditions Modifiers−2% Expected Diplomatic SpendingNobility Allowed to Build Roads+10% Proximity Efficiency through Land+0.1 Monthly Progress to Centralization
Louis Legal Codefra_code_louis	1 year	—	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was France Has Variable: enable_code_louis Exact conditions Modifiers+0.08% Monthly Control+10% Proximity Efficiency+10% Legislative Efficiency+1 Possible Government Reforms
Maghrebi Administrationmaghrebi_administration	2 years	—	Only some countries	Reformation
Requirements Marked unique Potential At least one of CultureBelongs to the Maghrebi Culture Group CultureBelongs to the Amazigh Culture Group Religion group: Islam Does NOT have the Agraw FederationorAmenokal ParamountcyorDīwān al-'AzzābaorRibaṭ-State Tradition Government Reform Exact conditions Modifiers+20% Proximity Efficiency+0.05% Monthly Prosperity
Magistrato alla Sanitàven_magistrato_alla_sanita	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery	Republic
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Venice Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Disease Resistance+3 Character Life Expectancy+0.025% Population Growth
Magna Cartamagna_carta_reform	2 years	—	Only some countries	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Show requirements (4 checks) Modifiers+20% Nobles Power+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Subjects+0.1 Monthly Progress to Individualism+10% Levy Combat Efficiency+10% Parliament Base Support
Malian Tribute Systemmalian_tribute_system	4 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Potential Unlocked: Malian Tribute System Exact conditions ModifiersAllow Tributary Subjects+30% Income from Vassal Subjects+1 Cabinet Seats+0.05 Monthly Progress to Decentralization
Malikâneottoman_malikane_tax_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Absolutism
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Ottomans Has Variable: tur_malikane Exact conditions Modifiers+0.001 Monthly Development+1% Production Efficiency+0.01 Stability Investment+0.1 Monthly Progress to Free Subjects
Mamlūk Governmentmamluk_government	2 years	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Marked unique Potential Is or was Egypt Can't be changed while Religion group: Islam Exact conditions ModifiersCan Promote MamālīkCan Build Mamlūk Barracks+0.1 Monthly Army Tradition−10% Court Spending Efficiency
Mandala Systemmandala_system	4 years	Yes	Only some countries
Requirements Potential CapitalSubcontinent: South East Asia At least one of Religion group: Dharma Religion: TheravādaorEastern BuddhismorSatsana Phi Exact conditions Modifiers+3 Cultures Capacity+0.05 Monthly Progress to DecentralizationAllow Tributary Subjects
Mandate of the Commonschi_peasant_empire_reform	1 year	—	Only some countries	Reformation
Requirements Potential Unlocked: Mandate of the Commons Exact conditions Modifiers+1 Possible Government Reforms−10% Amount Looted+50% Peasants Levy Size+5% Peasant Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium−25% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium
Mandated Navy Servicethe_recruiting_act	2 years	—	Any country	Revolutions
Modifiers+25% Sailors+0.1 Monthly Progress to Naval
Mandatory Bureaucrat Educationthe_education_act	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Modifiers+5% Max Literacy+0.1 Monthly Progress to Innovative
Mandatory Servicemandatory_service	2 years	—	Any country	Revolutions
Requirements Societal values Quantity, Belligerent Exact conditions Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Communalism+0.1 Monthly Progress to Quantity+10% Sailors+10% Manpower
Manden Kurufamanden_kurufa_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has the Kouroukan Fouga Advance Can't be changed while is_locked_mechanic (`mechanic`: `government_reform`, `type`: `manden_kurufa_reform`) Exact conditions Modifiers+0.5 Cultural Tradition+0.05 Monthly Progress to Decentralization−0.03% Stability Decay+5% Crown Power
Manueline Architecturemanuelan_architecture	2 years	—	Only some countries	Discovery
Requirements Potential Culture: Portuguese Exact conditions Modifiers+25% Cultural Tradition+20% Buildings Construction Efficiency
Margraviatemargraviate	2 years	—	Any country	Traditions	Monarchy
Requirements Potential Has the Margraviate Government Reform Allow Does NOT have the Landgraviate Government Reform Is a member of Holy Roman Empire Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Army Maintenance Efficiency+5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.1 Monthly Progress to Defensive
Marinid Zenata Confederationmor_marinid_zenata_confederation_reform	2 years	Yes	Only some countries	Traditions
Requirements Marked unique Potential Has DLC: Across the Pillars Is or was Morocco Exact conditions Modifiers+10% Army Morale+10% Levy Combat Efficiency+0.05 Monthly Devotion+0.05 Monthly Legitimacy+0.05 Monthly Republican Tradition
Mass Levy Systemmass_levy_system	2 years	—	Any country	Reformation
Requirements Societal values Quantity Exact conditions Modifiers+0.2 Monthly Progress to Quantity+10% Manpower
Member of the League of Public Wealmember_of_league_of_public_weal	0.25 years	—	Any country
Requirements Show requirements (14 checks) Modifiers+10% Crown Power+25% Counterespionage+10% Levy SizeDisallowed from Call Subject to War+1 Possible Government Reforms
Mercenary Registrationmercenary_registration_act	2 years	—	Any country	Discovery
Modifiers+0.1 Monthly Progress to Belligerent+0.1 Monthly Progress to Offensive−5% Hire Mercenary Premium Cost
Merchant Republicmerchant_republic	2 years	Yes	Any country		Republic
Modifiers+50% Trade Capacity+20% Trade Income+100% Foreign Buildings Construction Efficiency+50% Merchant Maintenance Efficiency−25% Speed of Integration+15 Prefers Court Language to be Market Language+15% Maximum Trade Subventions
Mestnichestvothe_mestnichestvo	2 years	—	Only some countries		Monarchy
Requirements Potential CultureBelongs to the East Slavic Culture Group Exact conditions Modifiers+5% Noble Estate Satisfaction Equilibrium+0.05 Monthly Prestige+0.1 Monthly Progress to Serfdom+0.1 Monthly Progress to Aristocracy

All 379 government reforms, A–Z